Significant reforms to small business finance have been announced by the government.

The centrepiece of the plans is an expansion of the British Business Bank’s (BBB) Growth Guarantee Scheme (GGS) which provides a 70% government guarantee on commercial loans to SMEs of up to £2 million.

The scheme will scale up to facilitate an additional £2 billion of SME lending per year by 2028/29. This will bring the total SME lending supported through the scheme to £3.35 billion per year, more than double the current £1.35 billion.

The maximum term length of a loan is also increasing from six to ten years for loans of up to £1.1 million.

In addition, the maximum size of businesses that are eligible for a loan under the scheme is rising from £45 million in annual turnover to £54 million.

The BBB estimates these changes will support an additional 12,000 businesses per year by 2028/29, a 150% increase on the 8,000 currently being supported, bringing the total to 20,000.

Louise Hellem, Chief Economist at the Confederation of British Industry, said:

‘The government deserves credit for listening to business and putting forward a package that recognises the practical finance challenges firms face. The priority now is delivery and making sure the support is simple to access, well understood by businesses and effective in crowding in private capital.

‘If implemented well, these reforms can help more SMEs scale, export and adopt new technologies here in the UK – supporting productivity, stronger local economies and long-term growth.’

Internet link: HM Treasury CBI

Targeted subsidies, rather than expensive tax breaks, are the most cost-effective way of supporting employers to get young people into work, according to Resolution Foundation analysis.

The think tanks warns that the number of young people not in employment, education or training (NEET) passed one million earlier this year. It says this is a crisis that risks scarring the living standards of a generation.

A range of solutions have been proposed to encourage firms to hire more young people. But a Resolution Foundation report shows that there is a vast gulf in their cost-effectiveness.

The report estimated that the Youth Jobs Grant, which offers firms £3,000 to hire an 18-24-year-old who has been on Universal Credit for six months or more, will create 2,800 additional jobs at a cost of around £36,700 each.

The Jobs Guarantee, which funds six months’ part-time employment for those out of work for at least 18 months, comes in at roughly £38,000 per additional job, making it three-and-a half times cheaper than scrapping employer National Insurance contributions (NICs).

Lindsay Judge, Research Director at the Resolution Foundation, said:

‘One million young people outside of work, education or training is a sobering milestone – the highest figure for 13 years, and a reality that risks lasting damage to the life chances of a generation. But reaching for employer tax cuts to resolve this doesn’t add up.’

Internet link: Resolution Foundation

Prime Minister Andy Burnham has slashed business rates for pubs, clubs and live music venues in England by 20%.

The reduction will take effect from April 2027 and will save the typical pub an estimated £1,100 next year, according to the government.

Designed to cut costs for working people and communities, the move will benefit nearly 32,000 pubs, clubs and live music venues, the government said.

The changes will be fully funded, including through reviewing reliefs for businesses that do not make a positive contribution to local communities, such as vape shops.

Mr Burnham said: ‘For too long, governments have stood by while cherished venues have disappeared from our local high streets.

‘This government will back the businesses that people want to see in their communities. I said I would protect pubs and local high streets – the beating heart of our communities – and that’s what we will do. What we’re announcing . . . is just the start as we work to bring back hope across the country.’

Responding to the announcement, the Federation of Small Businesses (FSB) said: ‘We are encouraged at the signal from the Prime Minister . . . , instructing his government to plan for a significant increase in Small Business Rate Relief at the heart of the next Budget.’

Internet link: HMRC FSB

HMRC is reminding people with side hustles that they will need to tell it if they earn more than £1,000.

The Help for Hustles campaign aims to assist individuals with side hustles to ‘get their tax right, quickly and easily’.

New entrants to self assessment should register for the 2025/26 tax year by 5 October 2026.They must file their online tax return and pay any tax due by 31 January 2027. HMRC has an online tool to help people with side hustles to check if and when they need to report their additional income.

Kevin Hubbard, Director of Small Business and Individuals at HMRC, said: ‘For many people, a side hustle is a valuable source of extra income. If you’re earning more than £1,000 a year from your side hustle it’s important to understand your tax responsibilities, and HMRC wants to make that as straightforward as possible.

‘You can check if you need to do a Self Assessment tax return by using the tool on GOV.UK.’

Internet link: HMRC

The government is stepping up its efforts to reconnect young people with unclaimed savings in Child Trust Funds (CTFs).

Around 6.3 million Child Trust Fund accounts were opened for children born between 1 September 2002 and 2 January 201

More than 750,000 young adults still have unclaimed matured accounts, holding £2,200 on average and totalling over £1.6 billion.

CTFs were introduced to give every child a financial asset at adulthood. However, accounts can go unclaimed for a number of reasons, including difficulty locating them, people forgetting they have them, or a decision to leave the funds invested for the time being.

The government has set up a Child Trust Fund Taskforce, bringing together CTF providers to drive a coordinated effort to increase reunification of accounts.

Members of the Taskforce will include One Family, Coutts, Nationwide, HSBC UK, Pilling, The Coventry (Co-operative), Sheffield Mutual, Unity Mutual, Forester, Healthy Investments and The Share Foundation.

Rachel Blake, Economic Secretary to the Treasury, said:

‘Too many young people are missing out simply because they are not aware of where their CTF is or how to access it.

‘We are acting to fix that by bringing government and industry together – improving coordination and making it easier for people to find and claim what’s rightfully theirs.’

Internet link: HM Treasury