The 5p cut in fuel duty to be scrapped in the upcoming Autumn Budget, according to the RAC.

The motoring organisation says that motorists in the UK are ‘not gaining any benefit’ and retailers have failed to pass on lower petrol and diesel prices to drivers.

Prime Minister Keir Starmer recently refused to rule out a rise in fuel duty and warned that the Autumn Budget will be ‘painful‘.

The RAC suggested that average petrol prices should be reduced from 142p per litre to 136p per litre and diesel prices from 147p per litre to 139p per litre.

Simon Williams, Head of Policy at the RAC, said:

‘We’d normally be against any increase in duty. But we’ve long been saying drivers haven’t been benefitting from the current discount due to much higher-than-average retailer margins.

‘As more and more EVs come on to the roads the government will need to tax drivers differently. We think replacing fuel duty with a pay-per-mile system as soon as possible is the way forward as then the only tax levied on fuel would be VAT. This would give retailers nowhere to hide.’

HMRC has ‘sent nudge’ letters to crypto investors who it suspects have failed to pay the correct tax on their gains, according to the Chartered Institute of Taxation (CIOT).

Many crypto investors are unaware of their tax obligations due to uncertainty over tax rules and limited understanding of the nature of crypto assets.

A chargeable disposal occurs when individual:

• Sells crypto assets for fiat currency.
• Exchanges one crypto asset for another.
• Uses crypto assets to buy goods or services.
• Gives away crypto assets to someone other than spouse or civil partner (in this instance, the individual is deemed to receive the value of the asset even if they do not actually receive anything).

Gary Ashford, Chair of the CIOT’s Crypto Assets Working Group, said:

‘Many investors may be unaware that profits from crypto assets are subject to income tax or Capital Gains Tax (CGT) like any other asset, depending on how they’re held.

‘If you receive a ‘nudge letter’ from HMRC, it’s important to take it seriously. Even those who don’t receive a letter should review their crypto activity and file a tax return or use the capital gains real time transaction service if necessary.

‘Sometimes tax can be due even where the investor does not think his or her investments have been profitable. Selling, lending or ‘staking’ crypto assets – or potentially even just transferring assets between crypto sites and portfolios – will usually trigger a disposal in the tax year in question.’

Internet links: CIOT

Freelancers want to see Chancellor Rachel Reeves use the Autumn Budget to move towards a fairer, simpler tax system, according to the Association of Independent Professionals and the Self-Employed (IPSE).

IPSE’s research found that 80% of freelancers believe that government tax policies, such as IR35, are harming their businesses.

Meanwhile, just under half of freelancers reported having less confidence in the UK’s economic outlook for the coming year compared to the past 12 months – down from 63% in findings from Q1 2024.

IPSE’s Director of Policy, Andy Chamberlain, said:

‘For the past two years, the impact of record high inflation has been the main story in the business world. But for millions of freelancers, who are our very smallest businesses, the biggest barrier to growth has always been the tax system.

‘This is about more than just rates of tax. Convoluted tax rules like IR35 are crushing freelancers and the businesses they’ve worked so hard to build.

‘Rachel Reeves faces her first big test as Chancellor with a Budget in October and has made no secret of the need to raise money. But freelancers will be hoping that the Chancellor is also open to building a fairer, simpler tax system for millions of sole proprietors going it alone.’

Internet link: IPSE

HMRC is failing on the key metrics of responsiveness, ease and accuracy, according to the annual HMRC Charter report.

The report reviewed HMRC’s performance against its Charter from April 2023 to March 2024.

The survey received over 1,600 responses, with complaints about service levels a recurring theme.

• ‘Being responsive’ scored the lowest of the Charter standards, with an average score of just 2.4 out of 10.
• ‘Making things easy’ and ‘getting things right’ also scored poorly, at 2.8 and 3.5 respectively.
• The remaining standards – ‘being aware of your personal situation’, ‘treating you fairly’, “recognising that someone can represent you’, ‘mutual respect’ and ‘keeping your data secure’ – scored higher at 4.1, 5.0, 5.7, 5.6 and 6.8 respectively.

Richard Wild, the Chartered Institute of Taxation’s (CIOT) Head of Tax Technical, said:

‘Significant time is lost every day for members, their clients, and indeed HMRC themselves, due to delays and inefficiencies in dealing with HMRC.

‘The three standards on responsiveness, ease and accuracy were by far the lowest scoring, which is disappointing as between them they represent the health of the tax system.

‘Businesses are prevented from operating effectively due to the inability to obtain timely registrations or responses. Taxpayers’ legitimate refunds are withheld or delayed. Guidance and correspondence from HMRC is misleading or incorrect. All these things are inhibitors on growth and investment.’

Internet link: GOV.UK CIOT

The UK’s economic recovery is finally putting ‘down roots’ after GDP grew faster than expected in May, says the Confederation of British Industry (CBI).

The UK economy expanded by 0.4% in May, rebounding from zero growth in April, according to the Office for National Statistics (ONS).

The growth figures were helped by a strong performance from retailers and the construction industry, added the ONS.

Ben Jones, CBI Lead Economist, said:

‘The latest data shows that the UK’s economic recovery is starting to put down roots. While growth in May was driven by a rebound in sectors such as retail and construction, which were hit by poor weather earlier in the spring, recent months have seen activity creeping up across a wide range of sectors.

‘The new Labour government will benefit from some economic tailwinds going forward, with consumer confidence rising as lower inflation and strong wage gains support household incomes. However, many firms remain cautious about the near-term outlook.

‘While the outcome of the election will help dispel some of the recent uncertainty, it could take a turning of the interest rate cycle for the recovery to really bed in.

‘The new government’s focus on making growth a priority is welcome. However, to put the economy on a pathway to long-term, sustainable growth, we need to see concrete actions to deliver that vision within the next 100 days.’

Internet links: ONS website CBI website